2025 boy name rarity at a glance
The national public file represents 1,708,076 published male-name records in 2025. Because the Social Security Administration does not publish names with fewer than five occurrences for a sex in a year, these figures describe the public file rather than every U.S. boy birth.
Our 2025 rarity scale
This is a practical editorial framework based on the published 2025 U.S. male-name file, not an official Social Security classification. It gives the site a consistent way to separate familiar names from genuinely scarce spellings.
Familiar
Ranks #1-500
500spellings · 1,202,798 published birthsUncommon
Ranks #501-1,000
500spellings · 184,888 published birthsRare
Outside Top 1,000 with 100+ births
667spellings · 99,598 published birthsVery rare
25-99 published births
2,581spellings · 123,658 published birthsExceptionally rare
5-24 published births
9,682spellings · 97,134 published birthsRare boy names under 50 births in 2025
11,290 published male spellings had between 5 and 49 births in 2025. These examples are already used elsewhere on RareBoyNames.com, so they show how recognizable or wearable a name can be even deep in the long tail.
| Name | 2025 births | 2025 rank | Historic peak |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barnaby | 5 | #12,273 | 1,974 · 19 births |
| Crispin | 17 | #5,432 | 2,007 · 39 births |
| Fintan | 12 | #6,925 | 2,010 · 27 births |
| Hamish | 14 | #6,240 | 2,017 · 25 births |
| Lorcan | 9 | #8,656 | 2,018 · 17 births |
| Osian | 9 | #8,736 | 2,017 · 9 births |
| Owain | 7 | #10,411 | 2,008 · 16 births |
| Peregrine | 35 | #3,359 | 2,024 · 36 births |
| Rafferty | 14 | #6,360 | 2,024 · 19 births |
| Taliesin | 11 | #7,624 | 2,021 · 23 births |
| Tavish | 21 | #4,840 | 1,993 · 35 births |
| Vesper | 8 | #9,644 | 2,024 · 12 births |
| Xerxes | 17 | #5,593 | 2,018 · 21 births |
| Zeb | 12 | #7,189 | 1,979 · 65 births |
| Aurelien | 10 | #7,730 | 2,025 · 10 births |
| Gaspard | 8 | #9,185 | 2,018 · 14 births |
| Anatole | 5 | #12,139 | 1,918 · 11 births |
Rare names with the biggest 2025 gains
To reduce noise from tiny counts, this table looks only at names that were outside the 2025 Top 1,000 and had at least 50 published births in both 2024 and 2025. We rank them by the change in actual birth count rather than by rank movement alone.
| Name | 2024 births | 2025 births | Change | 2025 rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wisdom | 50 | 160 | +110 | #1,251 |
| Amirion | 63 | 171 | +108 | #1,191 |
| Chozyn | 113 | 220 | +107 | #1,018 |
| Kamazi | 114 | 219 | +105 | #1,022 |
| Eidan | 89 | 187 | +98 | #1,136 |
| Rayyan | 147 | 224 | +77 | #1,010 |
| Rustyn | 72 | 148 | +76 | #1,314 |
| Sakai | 59 | 131 | +72 | #1,398 |
| Shaurya | 87 | 155 | +68 | #1,274 |
| Kiyan | 135 | 200 | +65 | #1,076 |
Rare names with the biggest 2025 declines
The same filter shows the largest year-over-year birth-count declines among names still outside the Top 1,000 in 2025. A one-year decline does not prove a long-term trend, but it is useful context.
| Name | 2024 births | 2025 births | Change | 2025 rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Karim | 305 | 198 | -107 | #1,084 |
| Landen | 308 | 212 | -96 | #1,045 |
| Castiel | 306 | 224 | -82 | #1,009 |
| Brett | 207 | 133 | -74 | #1,382 |
| Seven | 265 | 191 | -74 | #1,122 |
| Aariv | 204 | 131 | -73 | #1,393 |
| Keon | 181 | 108 | -73 | #1,578 |
| Nixon | 279 | 206 | -73 | #1,061 |
| Titan | 220 | 151 | -69 | #1,295 |
| Zaylen | 271 | 202 | -69 | #1,072 |
Rare names reaching a new published high
These names remained outside the Top 1,000 in 2025, had at least 100 published births and reached their strongest annual count in the 1880–2025 archive. They are still uncommon nationally, but 2025 was a record year for the exact spelling.
Lev
227 births · #1,001
First published: 1,971
Benito
226 births · #1,002
First published: 1,880
Rayyan
224 births · #1,010
First published: 1,996
Zayan
221 births · #1,017
First published: 1,999
Chozyn
220 births · #1,018
First published: 2,018
Kamazi
219 births · #1,022
First published: 2,020
Kaius
216 births · #1,029
First published: 2,005
Yaseen
215 births · #1,033
First published: 1,980
Ren
213 births · #1,041
First published: 1,915
Krishiv
209 births · #1,053
First published: 2,005
Ismail
204 births · #1,065
First published: 1,962
Tzvi
200 births · #1,079
First published: 1,961
Older uncommon names making a comeback
Some rare names are not new at all. These spellings appeared in the public archive before 1950, remain outside the 2025 Top 1,000 and are used much more often than they were in 2015.
| Name | 2015 births | 2025 births | 2025 rank | Historic peak |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Santi | 11 | 191 | #1,121 | 2,025 · 191 |
| Kit | 40 | 195 | #1,103 | 2,025 · 195 |
| True | 57 | 211 | #1,050 | 2,024 · 230 |
| Harlow | 24 | 167 | #1,214 | 2,023 · 182 |
| Ren | 72 | 213 | #1,041 | 2,025 · 213 |
| Benito | 88 | 226 | #1,002 | 2,025 · 226 |
| Sol | 48 | 184 | #1,151 | 1,918 · 321 |
| Archibald | 50 | 184 | #1,145 | 2,025 · 184 |
| Amado | 42 | 176 | #1,169 | 2,025 · 176 |
| Arden | 92 | 225 | #1,005 | 2,024 · 244 |
| Wren | 66 | 198 | #1,090 | 2,023 · 224 |
| Sunny | 74 | 200 | #1,078 | 2,024 · 211 |
Names that sound rare but are not especially rare
Style can be misleading. A name may sound ancient, celestial, international or distinctive while still being used hundreds or thousands of times a year. We keep those names useful for inspiration, but we do not present them as statistically rare.
Orion
1,012 births · #334
Apollo
708 births · #445
Hector
779 births · #409
Dorian
557 births · #539
Evander
389 births · #698
Remy
781 births · #408
Marcel
364 births · #731
Rhys
778 births · #412
Lachlan
468 births · #606
Lennox
1,160 births · #289
What this report can and cannot tell us
The report measures published U.S. use of exact spellings. It does not measure whether a name is culturally rare, rare in another country, rare within a language community or personally meaningful to a family. It also cannot distinguish zero births from one to four births because the national public files suppress counts below five.
Ranks can move sharply near the bottom of the list, so we prefer actual birth counts when describing meaningful change. We also keep subjective style labels separate from measurable popularity. For the full rules, see How We Measure Rare Boy Names and How We Research Boy Names.
Source and method
We calculated this report from the official U.S. Social Security Administration national baby-name archive, using the male-name file for 2025 and historical files from 1880 through 2025. Exact spellings are counted separately. Names with fewer than five occurrences in a year are not published in the national file.
